Prevention isn't suspicion

Prevention doesn't start from alarm. It starts from an atmosphere where people can talk, ask questions and ask for help.

2 min read

Prevention isn't controlling their every move. It's building the conditions for care: adults who are present, conversations that can happen, clear limits, a sense of belonging, reliable information and being available. Teens who have adults they can talk to about substance use honestly, without lectures and without alarm, are better protected.

Myths and facts

Myth

"If we talk about substance use, we'll put ideas in their head."

Fact

They already know alcohol and drugs exist. The question is whether they have real information or just rumors.

Myth

"As long as there are no serious signs, there's no need to talk."

Fact

Prevention starts before there are any signs.

Myth

"Prevention means checking, monitoring and controlling everything."

Fact

Too much control can shut down the conversation and lead to more hiding.

Myth

"Telling them not to do it is enough."

Fact

They need to understand why, what the risks are and what to do if they're in a tough situation.

Myth

"If they trust me, they'll never try anything."

Fact

Trust doesn't remove every risk. It does make it easier for them to ask for help in time.

How to say it

Instead of

"I know you would never do something like that."

Try

"I trust you, and I also know there can be pressure or tough situations. It matters to me that we can talk about it."

Instead of

"If you ever tried anything, it would kill me."

Try

"If you ever find yourself around people who are drinking or using, I'd rather you talk to me than be left alone with it."

Instead of

"Drugs ruin your life, period."

Try

"Some kinds of substance use affect your body, your decisions and your relationships. I want you to have information and support."

Instead of

"If I find out you had anything to drink, you'll be sorry."

Try

"If you ever drink too much, call me. I just want you to be okay."

Try this: a short conversation, no interrogation

  1. 1Pick a calm moment, when no one is angry or in a hurry.
  2. 2Open with a broad question: "What do you and your friends say about alcohol, vaping or other substances?"
  3. 3Listen without correcting right away.
  4. 4Be clear about where you stand: you care, there are limits and you're available.
  5. 5Leave the door open: "We can keep talking about this whenever you want."

The most important thing to say

"If you ever drink too much, or you're somewhere and need me to come get you, call me. I'm not going to get mad in that moment. I just want you to be okay."

A question to take with you

What does your teen know about what you think of alcohol, from what you say and from what you do?

Signs to get help right away

Get help right away if:

  • They show signs of alcohol poisoning or an overdose: they pass out, are confused, can't stop vomiting, or have trouble breathing or staying awake. That is an emergency.
  • They mix substances, or mix them with alcohol or medication.
  • They keep using even though there have already been serious consequences, or they can't stop.
  • They disappear from home, are in debt, or money is missing.
  • They talk about hurting themselves, or there is violence.

Also if you feel the family can no longer support your teen through this on its own.

In a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to an emergency room. Don't wait for it to wear off.

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