When their identity stirs things up in the family: looking at my expectations

Sometimes what hurts isn't the change itself, but the gap between it and the picture the adults had.

2 min read

When a teen starts to set themselves apart, their family's expectations shift too. Supporting them calls for examining your own ideals, fears and wishes, so you don't experience their difference as a threat.

Myths and facts

Myth

"If they're setting themselves apart this much, it means they're rejecting the family."

Fact

Setting themselves apart isn't always rejection. Often it's part of growing up.

Myth

"Accepting their changes means losing authority."

Fact

Authority can be maintained without denying who they are.

Myth

"My discomfort means something is wrong."

Fact

Discomfort can be a signal to think, not to react.

Myth

"I have to understand everything before I can support them."

Fact

You can support them respectfully even if you don't understand everything yet.

Myth

"If I don't step in fast, they'll go too far."

Fact

Stepping in out of fear tends to shut the conversation down.

How to say it

Instead of

"I didn't raise you to be like this."

Try

"This may not be what I pictured, but I want to be able to listen to you."

Instead of

"You're defying me."

Try

"I need to figure out whether this is a way you're different, or whether there's something we need to sort out."

Instead of

"This is too much for me."

Try

"This is hard for me, but I want to find a way to support you better."

Instead of

"This is all other people's influence."

Try

"There may be influences, and I also want to hear what part of this feels like your own."

Instead of

"Tell me exactly what you are."

Try

"I don't need a fixed definition. What matters to me is knowing how you feel."

Try this on your own: separating my expectation from their process

  1. 1Write down what you expected or imagined for your teen.
  2. 2Identify which of today's changes worry you.
  3. 3Ask yourself whether that worry comes from a real risk or from the gap between this and what you imagined.
  4. 4Think of a way to get closer without imposing your expectation.

Try this on your own: looking at the fear

  1. 1Name the fear: that they'll be rejected, that they'll suffer, losing control, shame, not knowing.
  2. 2Separate the fear from what is actually happening.
  3. 3Talk it over with another adult you trust before reacting.
  4. 4Don't use fear as your main argument.

Try this on your own: looking at the urgency

  1. 1Identify what you want to resolve right away.
  2. 2Ask yourself whether that urgency helps your teen, or calms your own anxiety.
  3. 3Choose something smaller and doable.
  4. 4Accept that some conversations need time.

A question to take with you

What worries you: is it a risk to your teen, or is it the gap between this and what you had imagined?

Signs to get help right away

It's best to talk to a professional right away if:

  • They hurt themselves on purpose, or talk about dying or not wanting to go on.
  • They intensely reject themselves or their body, or feel a shame that paralyzes them.
  • They have withdrawn from almost everything, or dropped activities they used to keep up.
  • They are facing bullying, discrimination or violence, at school or anywhere else.
  • At home there is humiliation, punishment or threats to kick them out for being the way they are.
  • They hide important parts of who they are out of fear of how people will react.

Also if the adults at home feel they can't support their teen without the conflict escalating.

If there is immediate risk, go to an emergency room or call your local emergency number.

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